The human brain and language are amazingly connected – one of the most complex and little-known processes in the human body. In this article, we will present you interesting facts about the brain and language that not only impress, but also help to better understand the state of aphasia.
Left hemispheric control
In more than 90% of right-handed people, language functions are controlled by the left hemisphere. It is it that is most often affected in aphasia after a stroke.
The brain begins to "talk" in the womb
Babies distinguish language patterns even before they are born – they "hear" the mother's voice and learn the rhythm of language.
Each language activates the brain in a unique way
Bilinguals use more neural networks – this is also a protective factor against some cognitive impairments.
The brain adapts
Neuroplasticity allows other brain areas to "take" language functions when the main ones are affected. This is the basis of speech therapy.
Silence is also communication
Even without speech, the brain continues to process language – through internal dialogue, thinking with images, reactions to gestures.
Aphasia does not affect the intellect
People with aphasia often think clearly but cannot express themselves. This misunderstanding leads to social isolation, which can be prevented with understanding and support.
These facts are not only curious – they help people around a person with aphasia understand how important it is to approach them with respect and patience. The project "I Communicate with Aphasia: in a Doctor's and Dental Office", funded by the Social Innovations Program of Sofia Municipality, aims exactly this - awareness and inclusion.
More materials and resources will be posted on stroke. bg at the end of November. The Association for Stroke and Aphasia directs, consults and supports: National line: tel. 0700 11 404, Email: info@stroke.bg | stroke. bg